Open Access
Review

Table 6

Performance comparison of feature extraction techniques in nuclear pump fault diagnosis evolution.

Technology type Feature extraction method Adaptability to dynamic operating conditions (%) Computational complexity (FLOPs) Diagnostic accuracy (%)
Traditional signal processing Manual design (power spectrum) Poor (Δ-24.7) Low (1.1 × 106) 89.4 [5]
Adaptive algorithms Algorithm optimization (envelope demodulation) Moderate (Δ-9.2) Moderate (3.5 × 106) 93.6 [9]
Multi-source Fusion Multimodal feature fusion Good (Δ-6.3) Moderate-High (5.8 × 106) 96.8 [15]
Deep learning Automatic learning (attention mechanism) Excellent (Δ-2.1) High (12.8 × 106) 99.5 [11]

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